
To achieve the desired physique, you must follow a strategic approach that includes a proper diet plan, exercise, and healthy lifestyle changes.
So, how would you approach a healthy weight gain? Here are some ways for you:
Optimize Your Diet with Balanced Nutrition
Nutrition is the foundation of muscle growth. You must eat more calories than you burn to naturally gain weight, with an emphasis on the macro and micronutrients that promote muscle synthesis and recovery.
Macronutrients Essential for Muscle Building
People might use distinct approaches regarding daily macronutrient intake. The following suggestions on macronutrient groups are mentioned in one study:
- 45–65 percent of calories from carbs
- 20–35% of calories from fat
- 10–35 percent of calories from protein
- Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates supply the energy that is required to perform intensive physical activity. You can consume complex carbohydrates in your diet, such as those found in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables, to help you recover after workouts.
Good fats play a critical role in the manufacturing of hormones, such as testosterone. Add unsaturated fat sources to your diet, like avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil.
The building blocks of muscle are proteins. You can fulfill your protein intake from lean meats, dairy products, eggs, lentils, and, if necessary, protein supplements. Start consuming 1.2 to 2.2 gms of protein per kilogram of your body weight every day.
Micronutrients and Their Role
Micronutrients are made up of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that our body needs in very small amounts, but they play a critical role in sustaining optimal health. Deficiency of any one of these nutrients can result in serious, possibly fatal conditions.
Micronutrients support a variety of bodily processes, such as the body’s production of vital hormones and digestive enzymes and normal growth and development.
Vitamins A, C, D, and E improve immune system performance, muscle regeneration, and overall well-being. Vitamin D is especially important for muscular function and must be checked & supplemented.
Minerals like calcium, magnesium, and zinc are responsible for contraction, relaxation, and protein synthesis. So, make sure to get these by taking supplements or eating a balanced diet.
Antioxidants are very helpful in reducing inflammation and promoting better healing by battling oxidative damage caused by intense physical activity. Incorporate antioxidant-rich meals like leafy green vegetables, almonds, and berries.
Stay Hydrated and Consider Supplements
You might wonder if water really helps build muscle mass. A study shows that muscle is the primary reservoir of water in the body, with 76% of it being water.
It’s clear now that water definitely helps build muscle. Staying hydrated is important because heavy workouts, heavy breathing, and more sweating make you lose water faster.
Integrating Exercise with Nutrition
Regular exercise and the right amount of nutrition are the two most important things to build muscle mass naturally. You have already gone through the nutrition part, like what to eat and how much to eat.
Let’s look at how to build muscles with some beneficial exercises.
When you continually challenge your muscles to handle extra weight or resistance, they start to grow. This process is known as hypertrophy of the muscles.
Hypertrophy happens when your muscle fibers start to sustain injury. The body repairs damaged fibers, resulting in growth. Certain hormones like testosterone, human growth hormones, and insulin factors influence growth and repair. These hormones function by:
- Enhances the body’s ability to process protein
- Preventing protein breakdown
- Activating satellite cells that are also responsible for muscle development
- Boosting the production of protein synthesis and muscular growth-promoting anabolic hormones
The body can benefit from strength and resistance training:
- The pituitary gland releases growth hormones
- It encourages the release of testosterone
- Increase the sensitivity to testosterone
There are certain workouts that are particularly good for gaining muscular mass. Amongst the most effective workouts are:
- Deadlifts
- Squats
- Bench Press
- Overhead Press
- Pull-ups/Chin-ups
- Rows